橡胶技术网

合成橡胶工业
CHINA SYNTHETIC RUBBER INDUSTRY
2002 Vol.25 No.1 P.42

橡胶技术网

Synergistic toughening effect of nano calcium carbonate and EPDM-g-MAH on polypropylene

Jiang SujunDepartment of Polymer Materials Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China) 
Li GuangxianDepartment of Polymer Materials Science and Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China) 
Lu YubenDongguan Yixing Plastic Materials Co. Ltd.,Dongguan 523940,China) 
Wu ZhaoquanDongguan Yixing Plastic Materials Co. Ltd.,Dongguan 523940,China) 
Xiang Zhilai Dongguan Yixing Plastic Materials Co. Ltd.,Dongguan 523940,China) 

纳米碳酸钙和三元乙丙橡胶接枝马来酸酐协同增韧聚丙烯

姜苏俊  李光宪  陆玉本  吴兆权  乡志来 

摘 要:纳米碳酸钙和三元乙丙橡胶接枝马来酸酐对聚丙烯具有显著的协同增韧作用,可能是因为纳米碳酸钙和三元乙丙橡胶接枝马来酸酐之间发生物理化学作用,形成一种新的核壳结构(硬核软壳),与一般的核壳增韧剂(硬壳软核) 完全不同 .
关键词:纳米碳酸钙;三元乙丙橡胶;接枝;马来酸酐;聚丙烯
CLC Number:TQ33 Document ID:B

  A traditional way to toughen the plastic materials is to blend them with a kind of suitable rubber or thermoplastic elastomers[1~ 2].This way is capable of raising their impact strength in a large scale,nevertheless,as a severe side effect,their stiffness and strength decreases greatly.An alternative way is to add a certain kind of organic[3] or inorganic[4] rigid particles into the objective plastics.As a result,their toughness,stiffness,and strength might be raised simulatanously,but not very effectively at all.In this article,we have developed a novel method to engineer a general polypropylene(PP),where nano calcium carbonate(nm-CaCO3) and ethylene-propylene-diene copolymer grafted maleic anhydride(EPDM-g-MAH) synergistically toughens PP multitudinously,while its modulus and strength is almost unchanged.
  ……

Author Resume:Jiang Sujun,doctoral student. Li Guangxian, To whom all correspondence should be addressed.
     姜苏俊(四川大学高分子材料科学与工程系,四川成都,610065) 
     李光宪(四川大学高分子材料科学与工程系,四川成都,610065) 
     陆玉本(东莞毅兴塑料原料有限公司,广东东莞,523940) 
     吴兆权(东莞毅兴塑料原料有限公司,广东东莞,523940) 
     乡志来(东莞毅兴塑料原料有限公司,广东东莞,523940) 

References:

[1]Jang B Z,Uhlmann D R,Vadar S J B.J Appl Polym Sci,1984(29):3 409
[2]Wu S H.Polym Eng Sci,1990(30):753
[3]Kurauchi T,Ohta T.J Mater Sci,1984(19):1 699
[4]Fu Q,Wang G.Polym Eng Sci,1992(32):94
[5]Gilmore D W,Modic M J.Plastic Engineering,1989,April,29


Manuscript Received:2001年11月21日

Published:2002年1月15日

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